Iceland is a Nordic island in Europe, famous for its volcanic and geothermically active landscape, fascinating Viking history, and impossible-to-pronounce names like ‘Snæfellsjökull’.
Iceland is also a hub of green energy, for example, the capital city, Reykjavik, is run solely on geothermal power.
This ancient land has everything from history and culture to modern art and a lively club scene. Whatever kind of holiday you’re after, you can have it here.
Here’s a list of the most popular places in Iceland…
The Blue Lagoon
One of Iceland’s most famous attractions is the legendary Blue Lagoon. This geothermal spa has been popular for decades and continues to be voted as one of the top must-do things in Iceland.
Today, many visitors come to enjoy the warm turquoise water and beautiful scenery, while some also believe the waters have specific healing properties to the minerals found there. While a dip in the Blue Lagoon isn’t a magical cure, it’ll certainly be a relaxing and rejuvenating part of your holiday.
The Secret Lagoon
Do you like the idea of geothermal, outdoor pools but hate feeling claustrophobic in crowds? If so, the Secret Lagoon may be the answer. You might think that name is ironic and that the lagoon receives many visitors, but is actually significantly quieter than its more iconic sister the Blue Lagoon.
It’s true that you don’t get the same incredible electric blue color in the Secret Lagoon, but you will get an even more relaxing experience complete with atmospheric geysers spouting in the background. If you’re after pure relaxation, this is the place for it.
Reykjavik
Iceland’s capital city, Reykjavik, is a great base for your holiday. The city is a hub of striking modern architecture and salutes the country’s Viking history. It’s also conveniently close to other popular destinations so you can easily travel back and forth.
As well as popular cultural interests, the city is also known for its thriving nightlife and plethora of bars which make it an ideal setting for hen do’s and stag nights. Whatever type of holiday you want, whether it’s a relaxing vacation or a rowdy weekend, Reykjavik has everything you’ll need.
Dynjandi Waterfall
The Dynjandi Waterfall can be found in Arnarfjörður, in the Westfjords region of Iceland. This mystical and magical waterfall cascades over the rocks, roaring so loudly you’ll hear it before you see it.
The Dynjandi Waterfall is the largest in the region, and although it is not exactly central (Arnarfjörður is about a 5-hour drive from Reykjavik) this majestic sight still attracts plenty of visitors each year.
Tectonic Plates
Iceland sits on the border of two tectonic plates, the Eurasian Plate and the North American Plate. This makes Iceland one of the few places in the world where you can actually see the divide between tectonic plates.
A popular tourist attraction is the Bridge Between Two Continents, a 50-foot-long footbridge set in the Reykjanes lava fields that crosses the two plates and takes you from Europe to North America in a matter of seconds. When you reach the other side of the bridge, you’ll be given a certificate to mark your continental crossing, which makes a great souvenir.
Raudasandur Beach
When you think of Iceland, you probably picture inhospitable volcanic landscapes and geothermal pools, but this ancient country is also home to some beautiful beaches. Granted, the beaches are not the kind you’d find in the Caribbean, but they are still a lovely outdoor escape.
Raudasandur Beach is a long stretch of strawberry blonde sand that stretches along the coastline next to clear turquoise water. If you pick a nice day, then this is a gorgeous spot for a walk or even a picnic.
Asbyrgi Canyon
Asbyrgi Canyon is a glacial canyon that was formed many thousands of years ago. The canyon can be found on the beautifully named Diamond Circle Road, inside Vatnajokull National Park. The canyon is roughly in the shape of a horseshoe and makes for some excellent photography opportunities.
After you’ve visited Asbyrgi Canyon, you can continue on the Diamond Circle Road where you’ll find even more beautiful landscapes and landmarks to admire.
Westman Islands Puffins
If you’re a nature enthusiast and animal lover, you won’t want to miss seeing the iconic Icelandic puffins up close. These tiny birds are adorable and very photogenic, so be sure to bring a camera along.
The Westman Islands archipelago that lies off Iceland’s south coast is home to the largest Atlantic Puffin colony in the world, as well as over 30 other species of birds, making it a bird watchers’ paradise.
Golden Circle Route
If you want to explore Iceland and you’re happy to travel, then the Golden Circle Route is the way to go. The Golden Circle is a 185-mile-long route that takes you past beautiful scenery and stops off at some of Iceland’s most iconic landmarks including; the Geysir Geothermal Area, the Gullfoss Waterfall, and Pingvellir National Park.
This day trip is an excellent way to see more of the countryside, and there are plenty of travel options available. You can hire a car, take an organized coach tour or even arrange a private guided tour.
Gullfoss Waterfall
Gullfoss Waterfall literally means Gold Waterfall and can be found in a canyon of the Hvita River. As part of the Golden Circle Route, and its namesake, the waterfall always attracts a number of visitors each year.
Gullfoss Waterfall is unique, unlike other waterfalls that you look up at, because it’s set in a canyon you have the unique experience of looking down at the rushing water, without having to climb anywhere.
Lake Myvatn
Lake Myvatn is a volcanic body of water that is also home to the Myvatn Nature Baths, a naturally heated man-made lagoon (a bit of a contradiction in terms, the geothermal activity is natural the lake was landscaped) full of minerals thought to be beneficial.
While the lake itself is too hot to comfortably swim in, the Nature Baths are the perfect temperature to relax and unwind in. Similar to the Blue Lagoon and the Secret Lagoon, the baths are yet another option to soak in.
Skaftafell Nature Reserve
Skaftafell is a nature reserve located in the larger Vatnajokull National Park. It used to be a national park itself but was then merged with Vatnajokull. The reserve is known for its stunning scenery and incredible vistas that stretch out to the horizon.
Another attraction is the Skaftafell hiking trail which takes around two to three hours and slowly winds uphill. The hike does require a reasonable amount of fitness, and you’ll definitely want to wear comfortable shoes and bring layers for every weather possibility.
Hekla Volcano
Another iconic Icelandic landmark is Hekla Volcano. Although there have been no serious eruptions in recent years, it is still known as one of the most active volcanoes in Iceland.
During the Middle Ages, the volcano was affectionately given the nickname the Gateway to Hell and is connected with several legends surrounding the entrance to the underworld. Dark mythology aside, this stratovolcano is an impressive and imposing sight that is well worth a visit.
Mount Esja
Despite what the name suggests, Month Esji is not just a single mountain but a volcanic mountain range composed of basalt and other materials that stretch along the southwest of Iceland.
The mountain range starts just 10km north of Reykjavik, meaning it is very easy to get to and doesn’t require hours of driving. Many tourists choose to hike the mountain range in summer, and some even attempt it in winter, so it’s a popular choice for outdoor enthusiasts.
Northern Lights
One big reason people visit Iceland is for the northern lights. These magical displays of colour are unparalleled in their beauty. They are not a year-round spectacle though, because Iceland does not get dark between April and August, if you want to see the aurora borealis display you’ll have to visit outside those months.
Of course, there’s no guarantee the weather won’t be cloudy, but there’s a good chance you’ll get to see the northern lights up close. One of the best places to view the stunning display is the Jokulsarlon glacier lagoon, an atmospheric backdrop that makes the experience even better.
